Monday 19 November 2018

what are the steps of preparing iv

Before you start an IV, you have to collect and set-up your supplies. When you are new at starting IVs, gathering your supplies and knowing what to do with it can be challenging itself. There are some tips and tricks we want to share with you on how to set-up for an IV that may help you save time and effort.
This article will guide you with a list of supplies you will need when starting an IV, what each item is for, and how to prepare the supplies for IV insertion. Over time, this will become second nature to you, but when you are new to the profession starting IVs takes practice and patience. If you find yourself having trouble starting IV please check out our “how to start IVs” article that includes a tutorial and video on how to do it.
Supplies Needed to Start an IV
•                       IV start kit- This kit includes a tourniquet, antiseptic (to clean the patient’s skin before starting the IV), gauzes, tape, Tegaderm, sticker to label the IV with your initials, date, time, and gauge of IV needle extension Tubing or Cap-This will be used to connect to the IV once you have successfully inserted the IV.
•                       Normal Saline Flush-This will be used to flush the IV to ensure it is patent and works properly. Saline flushes normally come in pre-filled syringes but if you don’t have the pre-filled syringe you will need a vial of Normal Saline and a syringe (you will have to draw it up yourself).
•                       IV Needle-This is the needle you will use to access the vein. Once it is accessed you will remove the needle by engaging the safety and the plastic cannula will stay in the vein. I think of it as a straw in the vein.
Note: IV needles come in different sizes, otherwise called measures. So pick the right size as per what kind of treatment your patient will get. On the off chance that you are confounded on the distinctive sorts of IV check needles please observe this video on the clarification of them.
How we prepare for iv
Here are the fundamental strides on the most proficient method to set-up for an IV. It is imperative to note there is definitely not a standard on how this is finished. Additional time, you will build up your own strategy yet this is the technique I utilize. Before you start setting up for an IV perform hand cleanliness and put on gloves. You generally need to utilize gloves with getting to IV supplies to forestall pollution.

1.                     Open the begin pack: Remove the elastic band from the tourniquet, detach around 5-6 crawls of tape and tear this piece down the middle and put it aside. At that point put your tourniquet, germ-free and bandages inside your span for beginning the IV and round out the sticker.

2.                     Open your Normal Saline Flush or draw up your Saline flush (on the off chance that you are not utilizing the pre-filled syringes). Tip-When utilizing pre-filled syringes make sure to evacuate the little air rise in the syringe (see the video underneath for correct advances).

3.                     Flush your augmentation tubing or top that you will utilize interface with the IV catheter.


4.                     Open the IV catheter bundling.